ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY

A New System of Using Bioplateau for Cleaning Rivers in the Mountain Runway Formation Area

Authors

L. E. Tymurova
Kazakh K. I. Satpayev National Technical University
V. V. Faichuk
Vinnytsia National Technical University ROR
M. V. Katkov
O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv
L. P. Pashkevych
Vinnytsia National Technical University ROR
DOI https://doi.org/10.31649/1997-9266-2025-179-2-32-38

Keywords

urban water bodies cleaning of polluted rivers recreational requirements for water bodies mountainous zone of river flow formation floods, mudflows bioplateau technology dam bioplateau next to the riverbed change of flow direction

Abstract

The new system of using bioplateaus for river purification allows the use of bioplateau technology to constantly ensure the required water quality in the recreational complex "mountain river of the runoff formation zone – urban reservoir for recreation". The proposed solution is guided by natural purification processes, which increases the efficiency of using the bioplateau system. The problem of mudflows and their consequences on water bodies is also considered and mechanisms for preventing this are proposed. The economic factor is also taken into account when choosing this system among other alternative methods to achieve current goals. The resource saving of the proposed method plays a very important role in evaluating different methods and can be an advantage. The creation and operation of a bioplateau structure is more profitable than other methods. The main difference of the proposed system is to increase the environmental safety of the destruction of biological water purification structures during probable natural disasters, such as floods and floods. The proposed method also provides for the arrangement of a bioplateau, which can have a positive effect on the recreation of the city. The structure of the work presents three main stages of the development of a new system of purification technology: analysis of the effective use of the new bioplateau technology. Review of the new system of using the bioplateau technology and proposals for a schematic diagram of the placement of engineering structures of the new purification system on a specific example.

The study was conducted on the example of the Velika Almatinka River, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan. This makes it possible to see and understand in more detail and clearly all the fundamental ideas of the new system, and the tasks that are set for this system. Based on the results of the system development, conclusions are drawn and the main advantages and concept of this method are outlined.

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How to Cite

[1]
“A New System of Using Bioplateau for Cleaning Rivers in the Mountain Runway Formation Area”, Вісник ВПІ, no. 2, pp. 32–38, Apr. 2025, doi: 10.31649/1997-9266-2025-179-2-32-38.

Author Biographies

L. E. Tymurova, Kazakh K. I. Satpayev National Technical University

Master of the Chair of Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology

V. V. Faichuk, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Post-Graduate Student of the Chair of Ecology, Chemistry and Environmental Protection Technologies

M. V. Katkov, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv

 Cand. Sc. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Chair of Environmental Protection Activities

L. P. Pashkevych, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Post-Graduate Student of the Chair of Ecology, Chemistry and Environmental Protection Technologies

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