RATE OF CHANGE OF FREQUENCY OF POWER SYSTEMS AS A RESULT OF THE INCREASED SHARE OF POWER GENERATION BY WIND POWER PLANTS
Keywords:
double-fed induction generator, wind power plant, variable speed wind turbine, constant speed wind turbine, power system, inertia response, frequency control, fully rated converter synchronous generatorAbstract
There have been received the quantitative results of the calculation of the total inertia of the power system synchronous generators and the rate of change of frequency with different shares of wind power for various options the balance of generated and consumed power changing. There have been considered the systems requirements of frequency control and the controllers types for emulation (imitation) inertia.
References
2. Conroy J. F. Frequency response capability of full converter wind turbine generators in comparison to conventional generation / J. F. Conroy, R. Watson // IEEE Trans. Power Systems. — Vol. 23, No. 2. — Pp. 649—656, May 2008.
3. De Almeida R. Primary frequency control participation provided by doubly fed induction wind generators / De Almeida R. G., Lopes J. A. P. // in Proc. 15rh Power Systems Computation Conf., Liege, Belgium. — Рp. 22—26, Aug. 2005.
4. De Almeida R. G. Optimum generation control in wind parks when carrying out system operator request / De Almeida R. G., Castronuovo Edgardo D., Lopes J. A. P. // IEEE Trans. Power Systems. — 2006. — Vol. 21, No. 2, May.
5. Ekanayake J. Comparison of the Response of Doubly Fed and Fixed-Speed Induction Generator Wind Turbines to Changes in Network Frequency / Ekanayake J., Jenkins N. // IEEE Trans. Power System. — 2004. — Vol. 19, No. 4. — Pp. 800—802.
6. Ping-Kwan Keung. Kinetic energy of wind-turbine generators for system frequency support / Ping-Kwan Keung, Pei Li, Hadi Banakar, Boon Teck Ooi // IEEE Trans. Energy Systems. — 2009. — Vol. 24, No. 1. — Pp. 270—287.
7. Wind power in power systems / Edited by Thomas Ackermann // John Wiley&Sons, Ltd., 2005. — 691 p.
8. Zhang Z.-S. Coordinated frequency regulation by doubly fed induction generator-based wind power plants / Zhang Z.-S., Sun J. Lin Y.-Z., Li G. J. // IET Renew. Power Gen.. — 2012. — Vol. 6. — No. 1. — Pp. 38—47.
9. Zhang Y. Comparison and evaluation of three main types of wind turbines / Zhang Y., Ula S. // Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition IEEE/PES, Chicago. — 2008. — Pp. 1—6.
10. Яндульський О. С. Автоматичне регулювання частоти та перетоків активної потужності в енергосистемах : навч. посіб. / Яндульський О. С., Стелюк А. О., Лукаш М. П. ; під заг. ред. О. С. Яндульського. — К. : НТУУ «КПІ», 2010. — 88 с.
11. Technical requirements for wind power and photovoltaic installations and any generating facilities whose technology does not consist on a synchronous generator directly connected to the grid, issued by Red Electrica, October 2008, O.P. (translated in English by: www.aeolica.es).
Downloads
-
PDF (Українська)
Downloads: 234
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).